When President Joe Biden took office, one of his first actions was to issue an executive order for federal agencies to review the effects of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare. Biden’s order was largely praised by industry experts, as AI is expected to revolutionize the industry in the coming years.
However, as with any technological advancement, there are potential risks associated with AI in healthcare. In a system where AI algorithms often are used to decide treatment plans, privacy and accuracy are of paramount concern. Without proper oversight, AI algorithms can be subject to bias, potentially perpetuating disparities in care for certain populations.
Additionally, using AI as part of healthcare treatment has the potential to accelerate increases in healthcare costs. Treatment plans based on AI-generated analytics could result in providers selecting more expensive treatments, leading to further increases in health care costs.
Privacy is another area of concern, as AI algorithms in healthcare often use personal data to inform treatment decisions. While AI algorithms offer the promise of more personalized care, the privacy of these datasets must be protected. Without safeguards, patients’ sensitive personal information could be exposed to marketing agencies or other malicious actors.
Despite its potential benefits, the introduction of AI in healthcare comes with its own set of risks. While Biden’s executive order serves to open the door for the use of AI, policymakers should ensure that the proper safeguards are in place to protect patients and prevent abuse of the technology. These discussions must include stakeholders from both sides of the political aisle, as well as experts from the AI and healthcare fields, in order to reach a consensus about how AI should be used in the industry.
By establishing a responsible framework for the use of AI, we can ensure that healthcare remains accessible, affordable, and safe for everyone. With proper regulation, AI has the potential to improve healthcare for all, making it a critical piece of any comprehensive healthcare reform.